Cisapride Improves Nicotine-evoked Antral Hypomotility in Smokers.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Postprandial antral hypomotility in patients with idiopathic nausea and vomiting.
The pathogenesis of idiopathic nausea and vomiting is poorly understood and could involve disorders of gut motility. The contractile activity of the stomach and small bowel was studied in 20 patients (seven men) with nausea and vomiting for longer than six months. None had previous gastric surgery, mechanical obstruction and metabolic causes were excluded. Fasting (four hours) and fed (up to tw...
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OBJECTIVE To assess nicotine dependence among adolescents to determine whether quitting smoking is associated with the emergence of nicotine withdrawal symptoms and craving, and to identify the factors associated with these symptoms. DESIGN Cross-sectional survey. PARTICIPANTS We studied 2197 10th-grade students in 6 San Jose, Calif, high schools. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Smoking status; his...
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We have evaluated the effect of cisapride on interdigestive antroduodenal motility during a prolonged oral therapy in 20 consecutive dyspeptic subjects. Individuals with less than two migrating motor complexes (MMCs) starting from the antral region in 240 minutes and without evidence of upper gastrointestinal tract diseases were randomly treated with either cisapride (10 cases), or placebo (10 ...
متن کاملNicotine metabolism and CYP2D6 phenotype in smokers.
We tested the hypothesis that the polymorphic enzyme CYP2D6 is related to nicotine metabolism in 261 healthy subjects enrolling in a smoking cessation clinic. Subjects completed a questionnaire, were given dextromethorphan, and contributed a urine and blood sample. The CYP2D6 phenotype (based on a determination of dextromethorphan and metabolites in an aliquot of overnight urine) and genotype (...
متن کاملEstimation of serum nicotine by gas chromatography in smokers, passive smokers and never smokers.
OBJECTIVE To compare the serum nicotine levels in smokers, passive smokers and those with no exposure to cigarette smoke. METHODS The comparative study spanning two years was conducted in Ziauddin Medical University, Karachi, in collaboration with HEJ Research Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Karachi from 2009 to 2011 involved 135 self-reported smokers, never smokers and passive ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Kurume Medical Journal
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0023-5679,1881-2090
DOI: 10.2739/kurumemedj.44.253